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2023年英語(yǔ)必背的短語(yǔ)及翻譯模板(四篇)

格式:DOC 上傳日期:2023-05-17 19:27:04
2023年英語(yǔ)必背的短語(yǔ)及翻譯模板(四篇)
時(shí)間:2023-05-17 19:27:04     小編:zxfb

每個(gè)人都曾試圖在平淡的學(xué)習(xí),、工作和生活中寫(xiě)一篇文章。寫(xiě)作是培養(yǎng)人的觀察,、聯(lián)想,、想象、思維和記憶的重要手段,。相信許多人會(huì)覺(jué)得范文很難寫(xiě),?下面是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文,供大家參考借鑒,,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

英語(yǔ)必背的短語(yǔ)及翻譯篇一

2. a few 一些

3. a kind of 一種,;一類

4. a little 一點(diǎn),;少量

5. a lot of…=(lots of…) 許多的。

6. a moment later 片刻之后

7. a number of 若干的,;許多的

8. a pair of 一雙,;一副

9. a piece of 一塊(張;片,;只)

10. all day(long) 整天;一天到晚

11. all kinds of 各種各樣的,。

12. all one’s life 一生,;終生

13. all over 到處,;結(jié)束

14. all over the world 全世界

15. all right 行了,;好吧,;(病)好了

16. all the same 仍然

17. all the time ①一直,;始終②老是(美國(guó)英語(yǔ))

18. arrive at/in到達(dá)某地

19. as…as…和,。一樣,。

20. as…as one can (=as…as possible)盡量。

21. as soon as 一,。就,。

22. at breakfast 早餐時(shí)

23. at first 起先,;開(kāi)始的時(shí)候

24. at home 在家

25. at last 最后,;終于

26. at night 在夜里

27. at noon 在正午

28. at once 立刻;馬上

29. at school 在學(xué)校上課

30. at the back of 在……的后面

31. at the head of 在……的前面

32. at the moment 此刻

33. at the same time 同時(shí)

34. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)這個(gè)時(shí)節(jié)里

35. at times 時(shí)常,;有時(shí)

36. at work 在工作

37. be able to do sth.(=can+v.) 能夠

38. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣

be angry at/about sth. 生某事的氣

39. be born 出生

40. be different from…和……不同

41. be full of充滿著……

42. be good at 善于

be bad at 拙于

43. be good for 對(duì)……有益的

be bad for 對(duì)……有害的

44. be in hospital 生病住院

be in the hospital 在醫(yī)院

45. be late for 遲到

46. be like 像,。

47. be made of (be made from) ……制的,;用…….制成的

48. be /get ready準(zhǔn)備好

49. be sure肯定,;確定

50. break down ①(機(jī)械)損壞 ②拆散(某物)

51. by+交通工具 搭乘某交通工具

52. by the way 順便一提

53. by then 到那時(shí)

54. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒

55. change one’s mind 改變想法(注意)

英語(yǔ)必背的短語(yǔ)及翻譯篇二

a bit (of)

1.有一點(diǎn),一會(huì)兒

a few

2.一些,,少量

a kind of

3.一種,,一類

a little

4.一點(diǎn),,少許

a lot of

5.許多,,大量

a number of

6.一些,,許多

a pair of

7.一雙,,一副

a piece of

8.一塊,,一張,,一根,,一片

above all

9.首先,,首要

according to

10.根據(jù),,按照

after all

11.畢竟,終究

after class

12.課后

again and again

13.反復(fù)地,,再三地

agree to do sth.

14.同意做某事

agree with sb.

15.同意某人的看法,,與某人看法一致

all kinds of

16.各種各樣的

all over

17.到處,,遍及,結(jié)束

all right

18.行了,,好吧,,(病)好了

arrive at (in) a place

19.到達(dá)某地

as a result

20.(作為)結(jié)果

as far as

21.(表示程度,,范圍)就…,;盡…

as if /though

22.好像,仿佛

as long as

23.只要

as soon as

24.一…就…

as usual

25.通常,,平常地

as well as

26.除…之外(也)

as well

27.也,,還有

as…as

28.像,,如同

be proud of

29.驕傲,,自豪

be strict with sb/in sth

30.對(duì)…嚴(yán)格要求

belong to

31.屬于

both..and

32.兩個(gè)都,,既…又…

break down

33.損壞;(把化合物等)分解,(汽車)拋錨

break in

34.闖入,,強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,插嘴,,打斷

break out

35.(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),、火災(zāi)等)突然發(fā)生,,爆發(fā)

bring up

36.教育,,培養(yǎng)

build up

37.逐步建立

by accident/chance

38.偶然

by air (bus ,train,ship)

39.乘飛機(jī)(公共汽車、火車,、輪船)

in the day/daytime

40.日間,,在白天

by the way

41.順便說(shuō)

call in

42.召來(lái),,召集,,來(lái)訪

call on

43.拜訪,訪問(wèn),;號(hào)召,呼吁

call up

44.召集,,打電話

care for

45.喜歡;照顧(病人)

carry on

46.繼續(xù)下去,;繼續(xù)開(kāi)展

carry out

47.開(kāi)展,,執(zhí)行

catch up with

48.趕上(或超過(guò))

change into

49.轉(zhuǎn)換成,,把…變成

check in

50.報(bào)到,登記

check out

51.查明,;結(jié)賬

clear up

52.整理,,收拾,(天氣)放晴

come across

53.(偶然)遇見(jiàn)(或發(fā)現(xiàn))

come back

54.回來(lái),,想起來(lái)

come down

55.落,,下來(lái)

come from

56.出生(于),來(lái)自

come in

57.進(jìn)入,,進(jìn)來(lái)

come on

58.來(lái)吧,,趕快;加油

come out

59.出來(lái),,(書(shū)等)出版,,發(fā)行;發(fā)芽,;開(kāi)花

come to

60.共計(jì),,達(dá)到

come true

61.變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí),成為事實(shí)

come up with

62.追上,,趕上,;想出(主意);找出(答案)

come up

63.上來(lái),,上升,,抬頭

compare to

64.與…相比

compare with

65.與…相比

congratulate sb on sth

66.祝賀…

connect with

67.與…相連

cut down

68.砍倒

cut off

69.切斷

day and night

70.日日夜夜

deal with

71.處理,對(duì)付

depend on (upon)

72.依靠,,相信,,信賴

die out

73.消失,滅亡

different from

74.與…不同

spanide…into…

75.把…分成…

do/try ones best to do

76.盡最大的努力

do some cleaning(shopping)

77.做掃除(買(mǎi)東西)

each other

78.相互

earn/make ones/a living

79.謀生

either…or

80.或者…或者…

enjoy oneself

81.過(guò)得愉快

even if

82.即使,,盡管

even though

83.即使,,盡管

ever since

84.自那時(shí)起直到現(xiàn)在

face to face

85.面對(duì)面

fall asleep

86.入睡

fall ill

87.患病,,病倒

far away

88.遙遠(yuǎn)的

far from

89.遠(yuǎn)離

feel like doing

90.想要…,感覺(jué)要…

fill…with

91.用…填充

fill in

92.填充

find out

93.查明,,發(fā)現(xiàn),,了解

first of all

94.首先,首要

for ever

95.永遠(yuǎn)

for example

96.例如

from now on

97.從今以后,,今后

from then on

98.從那時(shí)起

from time to time

99.不時(shí),,偶爾

from…to

100.從…到…

get along with

101.與…相處

get away

102.逃;離

get back

103.返回,;回來(lái);回家

get close(to)

104.接近

get down

105.降下

get in

106.進(jìn)入,,收獲,,達(dá)到

get off

107.脫下(衣服等);下車

get on with sb.

108.與…相處

get on.

109.上車,;過(guò)活,;進(jìn)展

get through

110.通過(guò),穿過(guò),;撥通(電話)

get together

111.聚會(huì),,聯(lián)歡

get up

112.起床;起立

give away

113.分發(fā),;贈(zèng)送

give back

114.歸還,;送回

give in

115.屈服,讓步

give out

116.分發(fā),;發(fā)出(聲音,,光等);公布

give up

117.放棄

go ahead

118.走在前面,,領(lǐng)先,;干吧,干下去

go away

119.走開(kāi),,離去

go by

120.走過(guò),;經(jīng)過(guò);過(guò)去

go fishing (shopping,skating)

121.(區(qū))釣魚(yú)(買(mǎi)東西,,滑冰)

go for a walk

122.散步

go off

123.走開(kāi),,離去

go on doing…

124.繼續(xù)干某事,不停地干某事

go on with

125.繼續(xù)

go on

126.繼續(xù)

go out

127.出去,,熄滅

go over

128.仔細(xì)檢查,,復(fù)習(xí)

go through

129.瀏覽,翻閱,,通過(guò)

grow up

130.長(zhǎng)大成人,,成長(zhǎng)

had better (do)

131.最好(做)

hand in

132.上交,;繳納

hand out

133.分發(fā)

hang on

134.(打電話時(shí))不掛斷,等待片刻

hang up

135.掛斷電話

have a cold

136.患感冒

have a good time

137.玩得高興,,過(guò)得愉快

have classes

138.上課

have fun with

139.玩得高興

have to

140.不得不,;必須

hear from

141.收到…的來(lái)信

hear of

142.聽(tīng)說(shuō),知道

help oneself to sth

143.請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)

help sb. with sth.

144.幫助某人做某事

help…out

145.幫助某人解決困難

hold on

146.等一等(別掛電話)

hold ones breath

147.不出氣,,屏住呼吸

hundreds of

148.幾百,,成百上千

hurry up

149.趕快,快點(diǎn)

in a hurry

150.匆忙,,很快地

in a word

151.簡(jiǎn)言之,,總之

in all

152.總之

in common

153.共同,共有

in danger

154.處在危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)

in fact

155.事實(shí)上,,實(shí)際上

in front of

156.在…前面

in need of

157.需要,,缺少

in order that

158.為了

in order to/so as to

159.為了

in order

160.按順序

in other words

161.換句話說(shuō)

in peace

162.安靜,寧?kù)o

in public

163.當(dāng)眾,;公開(kāi)

in surprise

164.吃驚,,驚訝

in the end

165.最后,終于

in time

166.及時(shí),,來(lái)得及

instead of

167.代替,,而不是

join in/take part in

168.參加,加入

just now

169.現(xiàn)在,,剛才

keep doing sth.

170.繼續(xù)做某事

keep off

171.勿踏,,勿踩

keep on

172.繼續(xù)(進(jìn)行)

keep ones word

173.守信

keep up

174.保持;維持,;繼續(xù)

knock at/on

175.敲

knock into sb.

176.撞上

laugh at

177.嘲笑

lead to

178.導(dǎo)致,,導(dǎo)向

let in

179.讓…進(jìn)來(lái),放進(jìn)

let out

180.放掉,,泄露

live on

181.以…為主食,,靠…為生

look after

182.照顧

look ahead

183.向前看,展望未來(lái)

look down upon/on

184.看不起,,輕視

look for

185.尋找

look forward to

186.盼望

look into

187.向…里面看去,;調(diào)查

look out

188.留神,當(dāng)心

look through

189.看穿,,瀏覽

look up

190.查找

lots of

191.許多,,大量

make a face

192.做鬼臉,做哭臉

make friends with

193.與…交朋友

make up of

194.有…組成,,構(gòu)成

make up ones mind to do

195.下決心

make up

196.和解,,化裝

millions of

197.成百萬(wàn)上千萬(wàn),數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)

more or less

198.或多或少

neither…nor

199.既不…也不…

next to

200.緊接著,相鄰,,次于

no longer/more

201.不再

not any more/longer

202.不再

not at all

203.一點(diǎn)也不,,絕非

not only…but also

204.不僅…而且…

not so…as

205.不像,不如

not till/until

206.直到…才

now and then

207.不時(shí),,偶爾

of course

208.當(dāng)然

on duty

209.值日,,值班

on foot

210.走路,步行

on show

211.展出,,在上演(放映)

on time

212.準(zhǔn)時(shí)

on / over the radio

213.通過(guò)收音機(jī)

once again

214.再一次

once more

215.再一次

once upon a time

216.從前,,很久以前

one after another

217.一個(gè)接一個(gè)

ought to

218.應(yīng)該

out of breath

219.上氣不接下氣

out of work

220.失業(yè)

over and over again

221.反復(fù),多次重復(fù)

pass by

222.經(jīng)過(guò)

pay attention to

223.注意

pay back

224.償還(借款等)

pay for

225.付款

pick out

226.選出

pick up

227.拾起,,撿起,,接收;開(kāi)車去接

point out

228.指出

point to

229.指向

prevent…from

230.妨礙,,防止,,預(yù)防

put away

231.儲(chǔ)存;把……收好

put down

232.記下,;放下

put off

233.推遲

put on weight

234.發(fā)福,增加體重

put on

235.穿,,戴上,,上演;播放

put out

236.撲滅,,關(guān)熄

put up

237.掛起,;舉起;貼(廣告等),;支起,;建造

rather than

238.而不,非

refer to

239.提到,,涉及,,有關(guān)

regard …as

240.把…看作

right away

241.立即,馬上

right now

242.立即,,馬上

ring back

243.回電話

ring up

244.打電話給

run away

245.逃跑,,失控

run out of/use up

246.用完

save ones life

247.挽救某人生命

see…off

248.為某人送行

sell out

249.賣完,出賣

send for

250.派人去叫(請(qǐng)),;訂購(gòu)

send out

251.發(fā)出,,派遣

send up

252.發(fā)出,射出

separate…from…

253.分開(kāi)

set free

254.釋放,,解放

set off

255.動(dòng)身,,起程;使爆發(fā)

set out

256.出發(fā);開(kāi)始

show off

257.炫耀,,表現(xiàn)自己

side by side

258.肩并肩,,一起

so as to

259.以便,為的是

so far as

260.(表示程度,,范圍)就…,;盡…

so far

261.到目前為止

so/as long as

262.只要

so…that

263.太…以至于…

sooner or later

264.遲早,早晚

speed up

265.加快速度

spend…on sth/(in) doing

266.在…花錢(qián)

stand for

267.代表,,象征

stop doing sth.

268.停止做某事

stop to do sth.

269.停下來(lái)做某事

such as

270.例如

take away

271.拿走

take it easy

272.別著急,,別緊張

take off

273.脫下,起飛

take ones time

274.從容,,慢慢行動(dòng)

take out

275.取出

take place

276.發(fā)生

take the place of

277.取代,,代替

take up

278.占去,占據(jù)(時(shí)間,、地位等)

talk about

279.談?wù)?,議論

talk of

280.談?wù)摚h論,,談到,,談及

the day after tomorrow

281.后天

the day before yesterday

282.前天

the more…the more…

283.越…就越…

the other day

284.前幾天,某日

think about

285.考慮(是否去做)

think of

286.想起,,考慮,;認(rèn)為,看法

thousands of

287.成千上萬(wàn),,幾千

throw away

288.扔掉

too… to

289.太…以至于不…

try on

290.試穿,,試試看

try out

291.試驗(yàn)

turn down

292.關(guān)小,低調(diào),;拒絕

turn off/out

293.關(guān)掉(水,、電、電視,、收音機(jī),、燈、煤氣等)

turn on

294.打開(kāi)(水,、電,、電視、收音機(jī),、燈,、煤氣等)

turn over

295.翻動(dòng),梨翻(土地)

turn up

296.到達(dá),,來(lái)到,;開(kāi)大(聲音)

up and down

297.上下,,來(lái)回

used to do sht.

298.過(guò)去常常

be used to sth/doing.

299.習(xí)慣于

wait for

300.等候,等待

wake up

301.醒來(lái)

work out

302.算出,,解決

worry about

303.擔(dān)心,,煩惱

write down

304.寫(xiě)下,記下

write to

305.寫(xiě)信給…

英語(yǔ)必背的短語(yǔ)及翻譯篇三

1)be back/in/out 回來(lái)/在家/外出

2)be at home/work 在家/上班

3)be good at 擅長(zhǎng)

4)be careful of 當(dāng)心,,注意,,仔細(xì)

5)be covered with 被……覆蓋

6)be ready for 為……作好準(zhǔn)備

7)be surprised (at) 對(duì)……感到驚訝

8)be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣

9)be born 出生

10)be on 在進(jìn)行,在上演,, (燈)亮著

11)be able to do sth. 能夠做……

12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕(做)……

13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的氣

14)be pleased (with) 對(duì)……感到高興(滿意)

15)be famous for 因……而著名

16)be strict in (with) 對(duì)事(人)嚴(yán)格要求

17)be from 來(lái)自……

18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了

19)be worried 擔(dān)心

20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得被……

21)be covered with 被……覆蓋……

22)be in (great) need of (很)需要

23)be in trouble 處于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高興做……

25)be late for ……遲到

26)be made of (from) 由……制成

27)be satisfied with 對(duì)……感到滿意

28)be free 空閑的

29)be (ill) in bed 臥病在床

30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

31)come back 回來(lái)

32)come down 下來(lái)

33)come in 進(jìn)入,,進(jìn)來(lái)

34)come on 快點(diǎn),加油,,跟我來(lái),,得了

35)come out 出來(lái),出版

36)come out of 從……出來(lái)

37)come up 走近,,發(fā)芽,,被提出

38)come from 來(lái)自……

39)do ones lessons/homework 做功課/作業(yè)

40)do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀

41)do ones best 盡某人最大努力

42)do some shopping (cooking,reading, cleaning) 購(gòu)物(做飯,,讀書(shū),,打掃)

43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)

44)do morning exercises 做早操

45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操

46)do well in 在……某方面干得好

47)get up 起床

48)get everything ready 把一切都準(zhǔn)備好

49)get ready for (=be ready for) 為……作好準(zhǔn)備

50)get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽)

51)get back 返回

52)get rid of 擺脫,除去

53)get in 進(jìn)入,,陷入,,收獲

54)get on/off 上/下車

55)get to 到達(dá)

56)get there 到達(dá)那里

57)give sb. a call 給某人打電話

58)give a talk 作報(bào)告

59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂(lè)會(huì))

60)give back 歸還,送回

61)give sb. some advice on 給某人一些關(guān)于,。的忠告

62)give lessons to 給……上課

63)give in 屈服

64)give up 放棄

65)give sb. a chance 給某人一次機(jī)會(huì)

66)give a message to…… 給……一個(gè)口信

67)go ahead 先走,,向前走,,去吧,,干吧

68)go to the cinema 看電影

69)go to bed 睡覺(jué)(make the bed 整理床鋪)

70)go to school (college) 上學(xué)(上大學(xué))

71)go to hospital 去醫(yī)院看病

72)go over 復(fù)習(xí),仔細(xì)檢查

73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去釣魚(yú)/滑冰/游泳/買(mǎi)東西

74)go home (there) 回家(去那兒)

75)go round 到處走動(dòng),,繞道

76)go up 上去

77)go out for a walk 外出散步

78)go on (doing) 繼續(xù)(做……)

79)go shopping 去購(gòu)物

80)go on with ones work 繼續(xù)某人的工作

81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓

82)(the lights) go out (燈)熄了

83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開(kāi)會(huì)

84)have a football match (basketball match) 舉行一場(chǎng)足球(藍(lán)球)賽

85)have dictation 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)寫(xiě)

86)have a try 試一試

87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興

88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 聽(tīng)講座(聽(tīng)鋼琴音樂(lè)會(huì))

89)have a report/talk on 聽(tīng)一個(gè)關(guān)于……的報(bào)告

90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水(一杯茶)

91)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯(三餐飯)

93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃面包和牛奶

94)have (have got) a headache 頭痛

95)have a fever 發(fā)燒

96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

97)have a look at 看一看……

98)have a rest (a break) 休息一會(huì)兒(工間或課間休息)

99)have a talk 談話

100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

101)have sports 進(jìn)行體育鍛煉

102)have a sports meet (meeting) 開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

103)have something done 讓人(請(qǐng)人)做……

104)have a test/an exam 測(cè)驗(yàn)/考試

105)have an idea 有了個(gè)主意

106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)

107)have a word with 與……談幾句話

108)help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人

109)help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事

110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚(yú)/肉

111)help each other 互相幫助

112)have nothing to do 無(wú)事可做

113)keep up with 跟上……,,不落后于……

114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜

115)keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事

116)keep ones diary 記日記

117)make a noise 吵鬧

118)make a living 謀生

119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……

120)make faces (a face) 做鬼臉

121)make friends with 與……交朋友

122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯(cuò)誤

123)make room/space for 給……騰出地方

124)make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句

125)make a fire 生火

126)be made from/of 由……制成

127)be made in 在……地方制造

128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

130)look up 往上看,仰望,,尊敬

131)look after 照看,,照顧

132)look for 尋找

133)look like 看上去像

134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來(lái)氣色好/健康/疲勞/擔(dān)心

135)look out 當(dāng)心,小心

136)look on…as… 把……當(dāng)作……看待

137)look around 環(huán)顧四周

138)look at 看……

139)put on 穿上(衣服),,戴上(帽子),,上演(戲劇)

140)put up 建造,搭起,,舉起,,張?zhí)?/p>

141)put into 使進(jìn)入,輸入

142)put ones heart into 全神貫注于。

143)put down 放下

144)put…into… 把……譯成,。

145)set up 豎起,,建起

146)set off 出發(fā),動(dòng)身

147)set out 出發(fā)

148)set an example for 為……樹(shù)立榜樣

149)send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫)

150)send out 放出,,發(fā)出

151)send up 發(fā)射

152)take ones advice 聽(tīng)從某人勸告

153)take out 拿出,,取出

154)take down 拿下,記下,,拆卸

155)take place 發(fā)生

156)take ones place 坐……的座位,,代替某人

157)take the place of 代替……

158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息

159)take it easy 別緊張

160)take sb. 隨身攜帶某物

英語(yǔ)必背的短語(yǔ)及翻譯篇四

by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守,。

absent from….缺席,,不在

e or mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉

(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)): be absorbed in全神貫注于…近: beengrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on

5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有

(to) (不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,,進(jìn)入,,了解

accident (=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外,。 without accident (=safely)安全地,,

ones own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地

accord with與…一致,。 out of ones accord with同….不一致

one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,,根據(jù)

ones own account

1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益

2)(=at ones own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account賒賬,; on account of因?yàn)椋?on no account不論什么原因也不,; of…account有…..重要性。

…into account (=consider)把,??紤]進(jìn)去

sb. an account of說(shuō)明,解釋(理由)

t for (=give an explanation or reason for)解釋,,說(shuō)明,。

account of (=because of)由于,因?yàn)椤?/p>

no account (=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,,無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)

…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about)指控,,控告

accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于。

acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解,; (=to have met socially)熟悉

on奉行,,按照…行動(dòng); act as扮演,; act for代理

oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于

…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need)改編,,改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)

addition (=besides)此外,,又,加之

addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief)粘附,;堅(jiān)持,,遵循

nt (=next to, close to)毗鄰的,臨近的

...(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié),;適應(yīng)

of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的`可能,,留有…的余地

advance (before in time)預(yù)告,事先

advantage有利的,,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地,。

an advantage over勝過(guò)。 have theadvantage of由于…處于有利條件have the advantageof sb.知道某人所不知道的事

advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用,。

with贊同(某人意見(jiàn)) agree to同意

agreement (with)同意,,一致

of在…之前,超過(guò)…;……………. ahead of time提前,。

the air 1)不肯定,,不具體。 2)在謠傳中,。

all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是,,最重要的。

3 all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)總共,,總計(jì)

all畢竟,,到底; (not) at all一點(diǎn)也不,; all at once (=suddenly)突然,; once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的,; first of all首先,; all in all大體上說(shuō); be all in累極了,; all but幾乎,。

for (=take into consideration, take into account)考慮到,,估計(jì)到,。

to (=to be equal to)總計(jì),,等于。

for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé),。

to (=conform to)適合,,符合。

anxious about為…焦急不安,;或anxious for

ize to sb. for sth.為…向…道歉

to sb. for sth.為某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

to sb. for sth.為…向…申請(qǐng),; apply for申請(qǐng),; apply to適用。

to與…有關(guān),;適用

e of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)贊成,,approve vt.批準(zhǔn)

from (=be caused by)由…引起。

e for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…

on到達(dá),; arrive at到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,,作出; arrive in到達(dá)某地(大地方);

ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…為羞恥

sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證,,使…確信,。

(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)縛,系,,結(jié)

an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)試圖做…

to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,,照顧; attend on (upon)(=wait upon,serve, look after)侍候,,照料

de to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度,。看法

ute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把,。歸因于,。,認(rèn)為。是,。的結(jié)果

the average (=on average, on an average)平均

62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, havingknowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到,,知道。

the back of (=behind)在…后面

the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on ones back (=be ill in bed)臥病不起,。

ones back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,,維護(hù); have sb. at ones back有…支持,,有…作后臺(tái)

ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背棄,,拋棄

ones back背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)

based on / upon基于

the basis of根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上

…at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏

with以…開(kāi)始。 to begin with (=first of all)首先,,第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))

behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名義

e in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,,依賴,信仰,。

t (from)受益,,得到好處,。

the benefit of為了…的利益(好處)

the better好轉(zhuǎn)

the better of (=defeat sb.)打敗,勝過(guò),。

birth在出生上,,論出身,按血統(tǒng)at birth在出生時(shí),; give birth to出生

sb. for sth.因…責(zé)備某人,。 blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上

blossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木) be in blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

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