作為一名教職工,,就不得不需要編寫教案,,編寫教案有利于我們科學,、合理地支配課堂時間,。既然教案這么重要,那到底該怎么寫一篇優(yōu)質(zhì)的教案呢,?這里我給大家分享一些最新的教案范文,,方便大家學習。
幼兒數(shù)學微格教案 初中數(shù)學微格教案篇一
學科:英語
年級:七年級上
日期:2013年10月20日下午 課題:unit 1 this is me
訓(xùn)練技能:導(dǎo)入技能,、組織技能,、演示技能
主講人:⊙
訓(xùn)練目標 教學目標 時間分配
2分鐘
2分鐘 1. 學會運用創(chuàng)造現(xiàn)實情境進行導(dǎo)入的技能;
2,、 掌握指導(dǎo)性組織和誘導(dǎo)性組織的技法,; 3. 掌握幻燈片演示和板書演示的技法; 4. 學會將三種技能配合使用的方法,。
1,、 通過第一單元的學習掌握初次見面問候,介紹自己以及他人的基本句式,,常用短語,,并掌握一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。
2,、 通過知識學習,,口語對話,,小組討論,實際操練,,逐步講解,,讓學生掌握知識,學會運用,。
教師言行 技能要學生言行 教學媒體 備注
素
good
創(chuàng)設(shè)情ss:good ppt展示我的近 afternoon,everyone! 境,導(dǎo)入afternoon,teacher! 期照片,,并板書i am your new 技能 yes,of course. 注釋我的基本信english teacher. do
息及基本句式,。you want to make 幻燈片并將句式結(jié)構(gòu)用friends with me ? 演示和下劃線標注出ok,now,i would like 板書技來,。板書:nice to to introduce myself 能
meet you!my to you!
name is xu lingli.i have a english name,it’s helen ,。 i like sports;i am good at singing. now,you have know 誘導(dǎo)型ss:--oh, i love this 多媒體展示教材 something about 組織技e-dog.
對話,每句話后都me,and i want to 能,,導(dǎo)入--im eddie. whats 有標注中文,。 introduce two new 新課 your name? 板書詢問某人姓friends to
--my names 名的問句:whats open the textbook. 幻燈片hobo.
your name? you can see two 演示和--are you my 詢問某人是否dogs ,they are hobo 板書技master? 是,。,。。,。 and eddie. what did 能
--yes, i am
are you…,?
they say when they --good. read this first meet?now let book now. me read the dialogue.
follow me, please.
2分鐘 since you have entered junior high school,you must have met many new classmates, do you know them?when you meet each other for the first time,how do you introduce 誘導(dǎo)組織能
型技
s1:hello, my 板書:
name is(),,i am 詞組:與某人交()years old,i am a 朋友:make happy girl,i like friends with sb. english best,and i 與某人相處得am good at 好:get along well dancing. with sb,。
s2:nice to meet 句式;我很高興you all,i am (),,i 成為你的朋友
2分鐘
自我評價他人評價教師評價 yourself,?who can tell us? pretty good!if you want to be her friend,what should you say ,?ok,let’s study some new phrase. now, i want to invite two students, if you two just meet each other for the first time,what will you say ,?remember to use phrases we have learned just now. excellent!sit down, is today’s class,thank you for listening!
肯定
板書
指導(dǎo)型組織技
能
強化鞏固知識
點
like playing basketball, i am good at math,and i would like to make friends with you.
s3:nice to meet you。my name is(),,what is your name?
s4:nice to meet you,,too. i am(),i am very happy to be your friend. s3:me you like play baseball? s4:of course!let’s go to play it!
i am very happy to be your friend.
幼兒數(shù)學微格教案 初中數(shù)學微格教案篇二
水調(diào)歌頭
一,、教學設(shè)想
《水調(diào)歌頭》是蘇軾詞的典范之作,,這首詞的特點是落筆瀟灑,舒卷自如,,情與景融,,境與思偕,思想深刻而境界高逸,充滿哲理,。本課擬著重分析《水調(diào)歌頭》的內(nèi)容和情感,,讓學生在理清思路、理解背誦的基礎(chǔ)上體會作者寫作心境與豁達的胸懷,,引導(dǎo)學生通過感知詩人的情感進而感悟生活,。
二、教材分析
《水調(diào)歌頭》選自人民教育出版社義務(wù)教育課程標準實驗教科書《語文》八年級下冊第5單元第25課,。蘇軾的這首詞膾炙人口,,胡仔在《漁隱叢話后集》云:“中秋詞,自東坡《水調(diào)歌頭》一出,,余詞俱廢”,,可以說它是詠中秋最著名的作品。蘇軾通過行云流水般的語言營造了天上人間的清冷心境,,寫出了心中的徘徊矛盾,,而最終以樂觀曠達情緒做結(jié)。全詞向我們展示了詞人由憂郁,、愁苦到豁達的胸襟,。它道出了千古離人共同的心聲:但愿人長久,千里共嬋娟,。
該詞思路清晰,,語言優(yōu)美,意境深刻,,運用聯(lián)想與想象的寫法,,以生動的文字對古今一輪月向我們作了最真、最美的詮釋,。
三,、學生分析
學生在七年級學習過古代詩詞,對于詞的形式,、語感和朗讀方法有一定的認識,。對本詩的作者蘇軾,學生也并不陌生,,他們先前在教材中學習過蘇軾的作品,,同時在課外閱讀過許多有關(guān)蘇軾的小故事,對其人其作品有初步的了解,。本課是蘇軾的名篇,,千古傳頌,加之有王菲的《但愿人長久》的流行,,許多學生可能對這首詞已經(jīng)有了一定的了解,。學習本課,,學生對我國古代詩詞名篇多了一分認識,還能在逐步感受蘇軾對親人的懷念之情的過程中,,感情作者表現(xiàn)出來的曠達胸襟和表達出來的人生哲理,。
四、教學目標
1,、反復(fù)誦讀和背誦詞作,,理解詞中的情感。
2,、知人論世,,了解作者的相關(guān)情況,深入理解作者復(fù)雜微妙的心境,。
五、教學方法
朗讀法
啟發(fā)式教學(提問法,、點撥法)
六,、教學過程
【導(dǎo)入新課】
胡仔在《漁隱叢話后集》中說:“中秋詞,自東坡《水調(diào)歌頭》一出,,余詞俱廢,。”今天我們就來學習蘇軾的這首《水調(diào)歌頭》,。
【朗讀詞作】
同學們,,詩詞學習重在朗讀,老師首先為大家范讀《水調(diào)歌頭》,,在老師范讀的過程中同學們注意字詞的讀音和朗讀的節(jié)奏,。(范讀)同學們,這首詞中的哪些字的讀音需要注意呢,?(宮闕(què),、綺戶(qǐ)、不勝寒(hán))好,,接下來同學們齊聲朗讀《水調(diào)歌頭》,,讀的過程中注意字音和節(jié)奏,有感情地朗讀,?!氨街星铩逼??(全班齊讀)同學們讀得很好,接下來請同學們結(jié)合注釋,,默讀全詞,。(2-3分鐘)
【賞析詞作】
1、分析小序
首先,,我們一起來看詞的小序,。“丙辰中秋,,歡飲達旦,大醉,。作此篇,,兼懷子由,。”(教師朗讀,,重讀“兼”字)同學們看,小序交代了什么內(nèi)容,?(提示:時間,,寫作目的)丙辰中秋,歡飲達旦——交代了時間丙辰年中秋節(jié)晚上,;作此篇,,兼懷子由——交代了寫作目的懷念其胞弟子由(提示:同學們看課下注釋3,,子由是蘇轍的字,,蘇軾字子瞻),。
那么大家覺得為什么蘇軾會在丙辰中秋懷念蘇轍,?他寫這首詞僅僅是為了懷念親人嗎,?
提示:
當時蘇軾和蘇轍已經(jīng)七年未見。 不是,。(哪個字可以看出不是——兼)
兼:副詞,,同時,一齊,。說明蘇軾的寫作目的不只是思念親人,,還有其他目的。 (為什么兩兄弟七年未見,蘇軾的寫作目的還有什么,?)
結(jié)合背景——這首詞是公元1076年中秋,作者在密州時所作。蘇軾因為與當權(quán)的變法者王安石等人政見不同,,自求外放,輾轉(zhuǎn)在各地為官,。他與蘇轍從小感情極深,,要求調(diào)任到離蘇轍較近的地方密州為官,以求兄弟多多聚會,。誰料,,到密州后,這一愿望仍無法實現(xiàn),。公元1076年中秋,,詞人與蘇轍分別之后,已七年未得團聚,,思念日深,,再加之聯(lián)想到自己的政治處境。此刻,詞人面對一輪明月,,思緒滿懷,,乘酒興正酣,寫下了這首曠世名篇,。
所以,,除了思念親人,還有什么目的,?(提示:仕途失意)
2,、分析上片
(1)問月——明月幾時有?把酒問青天,。不知天上宮闕,,今夕是何年。 把青天當做朋友,,把酒相問,。“明月幾時有”,,這個問題一方面是追問明月的起源,,進而可以說是宇宙的起源;另一方面又是在感嘆造化的巧妙,,這樣的明月何時有,!從中我們可以感受到詞人對明月的贊美和向往。向往明月,,于是又有了這樣的發(fā)問——天上宮闕今夕是何年,?
(2)追月——我欲乘風歸去,又恐瓊樓玉宇,,高處不勝寒,。起舞弄清影,何似在人間,? 有了疑問,,詞人便要追上明月,探個究竟,。然而蘇軾又心生恐懼——怕月宮的瓊樓玉宇太高,,太冷,。兩相對比,,詞人的情感發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折——不如在人間起舞弄清影。
詞的上片表面上是在寫天上人間,,深層上有什么特別的含義嗎,?再一次,我們需要回顧寫作背景,知人論世,。此時的蘇軾政治上不得志,,被貶地方?!皩m闕”表面上是指天宮,,實際上是指京城的朝堂,密州即使對應(yīng)的“人間”,,蘇軾生性樂觀曠達,,雖然抱負不得施展,但在體驗到政治仕途的艱險之后,,最終能夠接受現(xiàn)實,。
3、分析下片
承接上片最后兩句,,由天上轉(zhuǎn)入人間,,由追月轉(zhuǎn)為懷人。 (1)轉(zhuǎn)朱閣,,低綺戶,,照無眠。
我們仿佛可以看到月色清朗,,從紅色的閣樓到雕花的窗戶,,隨著月光的照射與移動,詩人由于對于弟弟蘇轍的思念,,輾轉(zhuǎn)難眠,。
(2)不應(yīng)有恨,何事長向別時圓,? 詞人無理地埋怨明月說:“明月您總不該有什么怨恨吧,,為什么老是在人們離別的時候才圓呢?”無理的語氣進一步襯托出詞人思念胞弟的手足深情,,卻又含蓄地表示了對于不幸的離人們的同情,。
(3)人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺,,此事古難全,。但愿人長久,千里共蟬娟,。 接著,,詩人把筆鋒一轉(zhuǎn),說出了一番寬慰的話來為明月開開脫: “人固然有悲歡離合,,月也有陰晴圓缺,。她有被烏云遮住的時候,,有虧損殘缺的時候,她也有她的遺憾,,自古以來世上就難有十全十美的事,。”這三句從人到月,、從古到今做了高度的概括,。為月亮開脫,實質(zhì)上還是為了強調(diào)對人事的豁達,,對人間的生離死別的曠達,,對人生苦難的超越,富含哲理,。
(4)但愿人長久,,千里共蟬娟。 明確:典故出自南朝謝莊的 《月賦》:“隔千里兮共明月,?!奔热蝗碎g的離別是難免的,那么只要親人長久健在,,即使遠隔千里也還可以通過普照世界的明月把兩地聯(lián)系起來,,把彼此的心溝通在一起。
“但愿人長久”——突破時間的局限,; “千里共嬋娟”——打通空間的阻隔,。 蘇軾把透徹的人生感悟化作美好的祝愿,個體的生活感受升華凝結(jié)為某種普遍的人生領(lǐng)悟,。這首詞是蘇軾在中秋之夜,,對一切經(jīng)受著離別之苦與世間苦難的人表示的美好祝愿,與自己所經(jīng)歷的一切磨難干杯,。
【總結(jié)】
蘇軾的作品能夠流傳千古,,不僅僅在于其深厚的文學功底,高超的文學能力,,他留給后人的還有樂觀曠達的人生態(tài)度,,他的這種精神品格在今天仍然具有現(xiàn)實意義,我們是否能像蘇軾那樣在遭遇挫折時,,能夠樂觀曠達,,隨遇而安呢?
【布置作業(yè)】
針對這首詞中反映的哲理,,同學們有什么感想,,寫一篇小隨筆。
七,、板書設(shè)計
幼兒數(shù)學微格教案 初中數(shù)學微格教案篇三
《隨機事件與概率》微格教案
今天我所要訓(xùn)練的技能是導(dǎo)入技能的故事導(dǎo)入技能,。我的教學片段選自人教版九年級上冊,第二十五章第一節(jié)——隨機事件與概率,。
由于我的教學對象是九年級學生,,從知識基礎(chǔ)方面來看,中學生在小學學習分數(shù)時已經(jīng)初步接觸過概率,,但由于概率的內(nèi)容比較抽象,,中學生直觀能力強但抽象能力較差,所以為了激起學生的學習興趣,,本節(jié)課的導(dǎo)入采用故事導(dǎo)入技能,。)
下面開始我的微格教學。
師:同學們,,在上課之前老師先來給你們講一個有趣的故事,。
狄青是北宋的一名大將,他戰(zhàn)功顯赫,,在一次平定南方戰(zhàn)亂的戰(zhàn)役前,,他呀,為了鼓舞士氣,,召集了所有的將士,,說:“我現(xiàn)在要用100枚銅板來占卜,把他們拋向上空,,如果銅板落到地面上的時候都是正面朝上,,那就說明上天祝我們這次戰(zhàn)役能夠取得成功!” 左右的官員就勸他別這樣子做:“如果銅板擲得不如意,,恐怕會影響士氣,!”
師:同學們,你們覺得這些官員的擔心有沒有必要呢,? 生:很有必要
師:那么,,100枚銅板落到地面上所有的正面都朝上,這種可能性有沒有,?
師:(有)同學們回答的非常好,,我們都知道,一枚銅板有正反兩個面,,所以,,擲100枚,全都正面朝上這種可能性是有的,。同學們再思考一個問題,,在這次上拋的過程當中,一定就能保證這100枚銅板都正面朝上嗎,?
師:好,,我聽到有同學說不一定,,有的說可能。其他同學的看法呢,? 師:既然你們有不同的意見,,那哪位同學有充分的理由說明自己是對的嗎?(沒有)因此,,咱們應(yīng)該在回答時加上一個什么詞,?(板書:可能) 即有可能出現(xiàn)全都正面朝上,也有可能出現(xiàn)全都反面朝上,,也有可能同時出現(xiàn)正面和反面,,那么這樣的事件是怎樣發(fā)生的呢?
生:偶然的,、不一定的,、可能的……
師:偶然的、不一定的,,可能的,,這是我們能夠事先預(yù)測的嗎?(不能)所以說它是隨機的,。通過剛才的解釋,,我們可以得出,全都正面朝上是可能發(fā)生的,,有可能不發(fā)生,。
如果不是出現(xiàn)全部都正面朝上,那不就糟了嗎,?士兵們肯定會認為上天不能助他們一臂之力,,這次戰(zhàn)役是輸定了!
聰明的狄青自有他的妙計,。他讓官員們不要擔心,。所有的將士都非常緊張。在千余人的注視下,,當他把100枚銅板拋向上空,,落到地上的時候,鬼使神差的可以看到,,他們的正面都是朝上的,,非常的神奇!將士們?nèi)呵榧ぐ?,帶著必勝的信心,,在狄青的帶領(lǐng)下,他們很快平定了南方**,,這就是著名的狄青占卜平**的故事。 師:聽完這個故事,大家是不是還在為狄青捏了一把汗呢?同學們有沒有想過,為什么狄青會那么的胸有成竹,?為什么他那么肯定出現(xiàn)的肯定都會是正面朝上? 生:未卜先知。.。.。.人品好 師:未卜先知,,料事入神,!人品好,運氣好,!很好,,大家都說出了自己的猜測。那么真相究竟是怎樣的呢,?同學們想不想知道,?原來啊,狄青早就在這100枚銅板上做了手腳,,這些銅板兩面都是正面的,,所以不管他怎么拋,落到地面上都是(正面朝上),。很順理成章它是怎樣發(fā)生的,?(必然發(fā)生的),也就是說,,在這種情況下,,出現(xiàn)反面是不可能發(fā)生的,因為根本就沒有反面,。
在這個故事中,,我們?yōu)榈仪嗟穆斆鞲械脚宸硪环矫?,我們可以從中發(fā)現(xiàn),,擲銅板同樣的一件事情,在不同情境不同條件下會產(chǎn)生不同的結(jié)果,。狄青在使出自己的妙計后,,讓可能出現(xiàn)全都正面朝上變成了一件“一定發(fā)生”的事情。讓可能出現(xiàn)反面變成了不可能發(fā)生的事情,。
其中,,一定發(fā)生和不可能發(fā)生的事是我們能事先預(yù)測得到嗎?所以我們說它具有必然性,,而可能發(fā)生的事是我們不能夠預(yù)測的,,具有不確定性,,在生活中,像這樣的事例還有很多很多,,而在數(shù)學中,,我們又是如何去定義具有這樣特性的事件呢?
這也就是我們今天要學習的新內(nèi)容:第二十五章第一節(jié),,隨機事件與概率,。
幼兒數(shù)學微格教案 初中數(shù)學微格教案篇四
微格教學教案
題目:i am watching tv
班級: 2008級英語師范2班
姓名: 張路陽
學號:200803024202
unit5 i’m watching tv
language object
1、 in this unit students learn to talk about what people are doing. 2. students also learn to use the v-ing pattern in our daily life. 3. students manipulate the things and knowledge of “doing pattern “
language point
1,、 what are you doing? i’m watching tv. 2. do you want to go swimming? yes i do 3. words such as watching, doing, eating, cleaning, playing, swimming, reading 4. location words such as pool, school, mall, library
section a
i hold some activities, and look at some pictures what i drew, and ask students the questions. “what is she doing?” guide them to
make appropriate response: for example, she is watching tv.
1a: introduce some basic words
step1. pay attention on the picture. (ask students to name as many of the activities they see in the picture as they can. then name all the activities and ask students to answer.) step2.
point out the numbered list of words. (say each one and ask students to repeat.) step3. then ask students to match each word or phrase with one of the pictures. (say, write the letter of each activity in the picture next to the correct word or words on the list. point out the sample answer.)
step4. check the answers
1b: practice listening and writing
step1. point out the names of the people. (let students read names loudly.) step2. listen to the tape about these three people. write the
number of the activity each person is doing
step3. check the answers.
1c: oral english with target language step1. point out the conversation in the picture of 1a. step2. organize a dialogue with a student, point to a picture of one of the people, and guide the students to answer using one of the words in activity of 1a.
2a: listen and write with target language step1. point out the two questions and read them to the class. step2. listen to the tape and fill in the blanks besides the questions, and ask two students to answer them. step3. check the answers
2b: listen and answer the questions in order with target language step1. read the four lines to students; explain that they are in the wrong order. when they are in the right order, they will make a clear conversation. step2. listen to the recording, and write the answers in the right order.
step3. check the answers by replaying the recording. ask two students to read the completed conversation.
2c:provide speaking practice with groups of four students, and present the pictures to cause the students to think of the actions of the pictures (what are they doing),。 and then let the students ask and answer in pairs based on the picture on power point software.
grammar focus talk about the rules of v+ing include formation, changes, and the changes of sentence pattern, and point out the difficulties and important grammatical points.
3a:reading practice using the target language step1. pay attention to each picture and ask question such as “what is he doing?”
step2. point to conversation a and conversation b, and conversation a is with one of these three pictures, and conversation b is with the other picture, and one picture has no conversation. step3. ask students to read the conversations in pairs.
step4. complete the task and check the answers.
3b: oral english practice using target language point out the conversations in 3a. ask different pairs of student to read the conversation in front of whole class. the most important thing is asking pairs of students to pretend themselves as the people in the pictures.
4: oral practice using the target language step1. do the activity with the students by paying attention on the pictures and ask the students the questions under the pictures. step2. let students work in pairs and help them make some stories with the pictures.
section b 1a: read and write practice using the target language. step1. point out the illustrations with the words under each one. (ask a student to read words under the pictures in the book) step2. pay attention to the words of places and activities on the chart. (ask students, what of these words are activities? what words are places?)
step3. set an example guide students to answer “l(fā)ibrary “on the first line under places, and match the activity with the place.
step4. ask students to complete the chart, and check the answers.
1b:guide oral practice using the target language. step1. pay attention to the contents in the pictures. (ask two students to read) step2. make questions and answers like in the chart.
2a and 2b: target language
listening and writing practice using the step1. point out the list of places in the chart in 1a.
step2. listen to the tape, and let students write down the answers. step3. check the answers
2c: oral practice using the target language. step1. pay attention to the complete charts in 2a and 2b and help students use the information to organize conversations. step2. point out the conversation in the speech bubbles in the picture.
step3. let students present their conversation.
3a: reading practice using the target language.
step1. pay attention to the photos. (ask students to talk about what they wan to describe. and receive any logical statements about the pictures)
step2. ask students to read the letter and ask questions.
step3. ask students to underline the “ing” pattern.
step4. check the answers.
3b: writing practice using the target language step1. pay attention to the letter and point out that it contains several blank lines. step2. read the letter to the class. and each time i come to a blank line. step3. let students complete this letter to bob step4. check the answers
3c: providing a chance for the open writing using the target language step1. ask students bring a photo from family or ask students to draw pictures of family members doing what they usually do. step2. ask student what you might say about your picture. step3. ask students to write sentences about their own
pictures.
4、 provide open oral practice using the target language. step1. point out the picture in which students are looking at some photos and ask two students to have the conversation to the class. step2. ask students to share their pictures and composition with other students around them.
self check step1. ask students to make a comprehensive review and check all the words what they know and not know. step2. ask students to write down the new words in their notebook. step3. ask students to complete the story with present progressive tense.
conclusion
let students know and use present progressive tense in their daily life through the whole class, and get more interest and fun from my class. at last, we need to solve problem of this class and reach the class objectives.